Biotechnology and its scopes

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The word 'Biotechnology' turned into first coined with the aid of using Karl Ereky in 1919. HE became additionally referred to as the 'Father of Biotechnology'. Biotechnology is described as the field of study that carries out both biological and technological chronological data that makes use of dwelling organisms and their derivatives for the production and development of products ranging from healthcare medicine to biofuels.

Biotechnology is broadly classified into 10 categories according to their color codes and different sectors:

A.    Medical Biotechnology, Human Health & Diagnostics 

B.    Food Biotechnology and Nutritional Science 

C.    Marine Biotechnology and Aquaculture Technology 

D.    Agricultural Biotechnology, Environmental Biotechnology and Plant   Biotechnology  

E.     Desert Biotechnology  

F.     Bioterrorism, Biowarfare, Biocrimes, Anticrop Warfare 

G.    Patents, Publications, Inventions, IPRs 

H.    Gene-Based Bioindustries 

I.       Bioinformatics, Nanobiotechnology and Computational Biology 

J.      Fermentation and Bioprocess Technology




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